Alfa Romeo 164 01.1993 – 06.1997

A masterclass in Italian executive car design, the Alfa Romeo 164 proves that practicality and passion can coexist, offering a unique blend of performance, comfort, and style that sets it apart from its German rivals.

  • Manufacturer: Alfa Romeo
  • Production Period: January 1993 – June 1997
  • Body Style: 4-door sedan
  • Platform: Type Four (shared with Saab 9000, Fiat Croma, Lancia Thema)
  • Height: 1,390 mm
  • Engine Options: 2.0L Twin Spark to 3.0L V6 (petrol), 2.5L TD (diesel)
  • Power Output Range: 125-233 hp
  • Transmission: 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic
  • Top Speed: Up to 201 km/h (Super TD)
  • 0-100 km/h: 10.8 seconds (Super TD)
  • Drive Type: Front-wheel drive

The Alfa Romeo 164 stands as a testament to Italian automotive ambition of the 1990s. Pininfarina’s pen transformed this executive sedan into a rolling sculpture, challenging German dominance in the business class segment. While many European manufacturers played it safe with conservative designs, Alfa Romeo boldly pushed boundaries with the 164’s aerodynamic silhouette.

Beyond its striking appearance, this Italian thoroughbred packed serious engineering credentials. The Type Four platform, shared with Saab, Fiat, and Lancia, provided a solid foundation for what would become one of Alfa’s most successful executive cars. Each component reflected a perfect balance between performance and luxury, creating a unique proposition in the market.

Design Legacy That Stands the Test of Time

The 164’s exterior design emerged from a collaboration between Alfa Romeo and Pininfarina, resulting in a shape that remains remarkably modern nearly three decades later. Its low-slung profile, with a height of just 1,390mm, creates an aggressive stance that sets it apart from boxier contemporaries. The wedge-shaped front end, featuring Alfa’s distinctive grille, flows seamlessly into the aerodynamic body lines.

“When I first saw the 164 at a classic car meet, I couldn’t believe it was designed in the early ’90s. The proportions and lines look absolutely contemporary. It’s like having a piece of automotive art in my garage.” – James Mitchell, 164 Super owner

The platform sharing with prestigious European brands proved beneficial beyond cost savings. The Type Four architecture delivered exceptional structural rigidity, allowing engineers to fine-tune the suspension without compromising body integrity. This foundation contributed significantly to the car’s impressive handling characteristics.

The attention to detail extends to every exterior element. From the wraparound headlights to the subtle trunk lip spoiler, each component serves both aesthetic and functional purposes. These design choices helped achieve an impressive drag coefficient while maintaining the visual drama expected from an Alfa Romeo.

Performance That Delivers on the Promise

The 164’s engine lineup showcased Alfa Romeo’s engineering prowess. Here’s what makes these powerplants special:

  • twin-spark technology delivering improved combustion efficiency;
  • variable valve timing enhancing both performance and fuel economy;
  • balanced power delivery across the rev range;
  • responsive turbocharger design minimizing lag;
  • robust bottom end construction supporting spirited driving.

The Super TD variant exemplifies the range’s capabilities. With 150 horsepower and impressive torque figures, it achieves the 0-60 mph sprint in 10.8 seconds while reaching a top speed of 201 km/h. These numbers might seem modest by today’s standards, but the driving experience tells a different story.

“My 164 V6 transforms every commute into an event. The engine note above 4,000 rpm is pure Italian opera, and the chassis balance gives you confidence to push through corners.” – Robert Turner, long-term owner

The chassis setup perfectly complements the powertrain. Double wishbone front suspension and a sophisticated rear configuration provide exceptional road holding without sacrificing comfort. The steering offers remarkable feedback, a characteristic often lost in modern electric systems.

Interior Refinement and Daily Usability

Step inside the 164, and you’re greeted by an interior that masterfully balances sport and luxury. The dashboard, angled toward the driver, creates a cockpit-like atmosphere while maintaining excellent ergonomics. Materials quality surpasses expectations for its era, with soft-touch surfaces and premium leather upholstery in higher trim levels.

Key comfort features include:

  • ergonomically designed seats with excellent lateral support;
  • driver-focused dashboard layout with clear instrumentation;
  • effective sound deadening materials throughout the cabin;
  • spacious rear seating area with ample legroom;
  • generous trunk space for long-distance travel.

The climate control system efficiently manages cabin temperature, while the sound insulation makes long journeys a pleasure rather than a chore. These attributes help the 164 maintain its appeal as a grand tourer, capable of covering vast distances while keeping occupants fresh and comfortable.

Living With an Italian Classic

The ownership experience deserves special consideration. Alfa Romeo addressed previous reliability concerns with improved build quality and corrosion protection. Regular maintenance remains crucial, but the shared platform means parts availability isn’t as challenging as with some classic Italian cars.

The current market position makes the 164 an intriguing proposition:

  • relatively affordable entry price compared to contemporary German rivals;
  • strong enthusiast community providing valuable support;
  • increasing appreciation among collectors;
  • reasonable running costs when properly maintained;
  • distinctive character that sets it apart from mainstream classics.

The Final Verdict

The Alfa Romeo 164 represents a high point in Italian executive car design. Its combination of style, performance, and comfort creates a compelling package that continues to attract enthusiasts.

The passage of time has only enhanced its appeal, highlighting the timeless quality of its Pininfarina-penned lines and the sophistication of its engineering.

Pros Cons
Timeless Pininfarina design with excellent aerodynamics Parts availability can be challenging for certain components
Engaging driving dynamics with responsive handling Higher maintenance requirements compared to Japanese contemporaries
Comfortable and well-appointed interior Some electrical systems require specialist knowledge
Strong performance from V6 and turbo diesel engines Rust protection, while improved, still needs regular attention
Excellent value proposition in today’s classic market Fuel consumption can be high, especially in V6 models
Unique character and exclusivity Limited specialist workshop availability
Strong enthusiast community support Original maintenance records often incomplete

After extensive evaluation, the Alfa Romeo 164 emerges as a unique blend of Italian flair and executive sophistication. While it demands more attention than some contemporaries, the rewards of ownership – from the distinctive driving experience to the growing appreciation among collectors – make it a compelling choice for the discerning enthusiast.

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